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Aneto - P1030659

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Aneto

3,404m

Macizo de la Maladeta

Summit weather

Pere López Brosa · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
3,404m
Prominence
2,811m
Isolation
507km
Relief
1,597mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
57°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
Oct–JulSee month by month ↓
First ascent
1842
Summit
42.6311°N, 0.6564°E

Highest mountain of the Pyrenees

Aneto is a mountain in the Macizo de la Maladeta (Spain). Its summit stands 3,404 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 2,811 m, and the nearest higher ground is 507 km away. It was first climbed in 1842.

From the lowest point within 5 km (1,807 m), it rises 1,597 m. The steepest side is the east face: 31° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 57° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

The nearest town is Benasque, 11 km away at 1,140 m: 2,264 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Aneto for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

9.6/10

Difficulty to the top

Alpine climb

Most path sections around the top are T4 on the SAC hiking scale. Glaciers around the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 2.5/2.511 waymarked routes and 241 path sections nearby
  • 1.5/1.512 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/22,264 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.5/1.52,811 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.58 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.6/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

6.8/10

  • 3.4/4136 km of downhill runs
  • 0.9/1.525 ski lifts
  • 0.0/1.5lift station heights not mapped
  • 2.4/34 months of snow at about 1,640 m

Runs by difficulty

  • Beginner 8 km
  • Easy 53 km
  • Intermediate 51 km
  • Difficult 24 km

Snow season on the slopes (estimate)

Around 1,640 m, in the middle of the ski area: snow from December to March (some years from November to March).

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

25 lifts · 0 km cross-country

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

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Snow

When there is snow on Aneto

At the summit, snow from October to July (some years from September to July). Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit3,404 msnow from October to July (some years from September to July)
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowSnow some of the timeSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Halfway up2,272 msnow from November to May
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Benasque1,140 moccasional snow from January to February
Snow some of the timeSnow some of the timeNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Aneto, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average July afternoon the summit reaches about 10 °C; on February nights it falls to about -17 °C. In 6 months of the year it stays below freezing at the top even in the afternoon. In July the 0 °C line climbs to about 4,990 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, July is the driest month (42 mm) and May the wettest (76 mm).

1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 mSUMMIT · 3,404 mBENASQUE · 1,140 mJanuary: 1,990 mFebruary: 2,050 mMarch: 2,640 mApril: 3,180 mMay: 3,790 mJune: 4,590 mJuly: 4,990 mAugust: 4,950 mSeptember: 4,300 mOctober: 3,590 mNovember: 2,580 mDecember: 2,080 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CBenasque high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January-9-1761,99060114.5
February-9-1762,05048105.5
March-5-15102,64058116.4
April-2-12133,18072146.8
May2-8173,79076147.8
June8-4224,59051109.5
July10-2254,99042810.3
August10-2254,95042109.4
September6-5204,30050108.0
October1-9163,59061126.1
November-5-1492,58070134.8
December-9-1662,08050114.5

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 1,562 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 2× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
3,404 m1,391 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
3,404 m1,893 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 26°NNE: 30°NEE: 31°ESE: 12°SES: 29°SSW: 25°SWW: 28°WNW: 9°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Aneto

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Aneto seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • 12mountain huts and shelters

    Refugi dera Artiga de Lin (1,466 m), Refugi de Molières (2,390 m), Refugio de la Renclusa (2,138 m), Refugio de Coronas (1,965 m) and 8 more

  • 3cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways

    Telesilla Basibé, Telesilla Ampriu, Telesilla Batisielles

  • 2ski areas

    Estación de Esquí de Aramón Cerler, Aramón Cerler

  • 11waymarked hiking routes

    Refugio Cap de Llauset - Bordas de Nestui, Étape 21, Étape 22, Variante 20.1 and 7 more

  • —via ferratas
  • 2climbing crags and routes

    Ampriu Palestras, Vía Normal a la Aguja SO del Pico Abadías

  • 11named glaciers

    Glaciar del Aneto, Glaciar de la Maladeta, Glaciar Occidental de la Madaleta, Glaciar de Barrancs and 7 more

  • 8viewpoints

    Pas de l'escalette, Port de la Glère, Saut de Molières, Mirador de las Cascadas and 4 more

  • 3campsites

    Area de acampada la Senarta, Camping de los Baños

  • 12hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Hostal Parque Natural, Apartahotel Prados de Velarta, Hotel Evenia Monte Alba, Casa la Abadía and 8 more

  • 14restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

241 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T1T2T3T4T5T6
  • T1 hiking
  • T2 mountain hiking
  • T3 demanding mountain hiking
  • T4 alpine hiking
  • T5 demanding alpine hiking
  • T6 difficult alpine hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Benasque11 km · 1,140 m
  • Vielha14 km · 976 m
  • Sahún17 km · 1,097 m
  • Sesué18 km · 1,009 m
  • Laspaúles18 km · 1,457 m
  • Bagnères-de-Luchon18 km · 632 m
  • Villanova18 km · 997 m
  • Castejón de Sos19 km · 919 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Aneto i Agulles
Ferriol · CC BY-SA 3.0
Aneto i Tuca Blanca de Pomèro - P1030675
Pere López Brosa · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average-9-9-5-228101061-5-9
2020+1.8+5.6+0.7+0.8+2.3−2.7+0.3+0.3−0.7−2.8+3.0−1.4
2021−2.6+2.9+0.4−0.5−0.8−0.5−0.5+0.8+0.2+0.7−2.1+2.2
2022+2.4+3.7±0.0+0.1+3.4+3.7+5.1+3.2+1.4+3.3+2.2+2.2
2023−1.0+1.7+3.4+2.5+0.1±0.0+2.8+3.0+3.8+3.5+2.4+2.6
2024+3.4+4.1+1.6+0.8+0.3±0.0+2.5+3.5−1.8+0.5+3.4+1.7
2025+1.7+3.3−1.5+1.6+1.0+4.6+1.0+3.4+0.8+1.8+0.3+1.3

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q208081) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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