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Kanlaon Volcano in 3D: real relief (Copernicus DEM) and satellite image (Sentinel-2)

Volcano·PhilippinesPhilippines

Kanlaon Volcano

2,435m

Summit weather

3D view drawn from Copernicus WorldDEM-30 (© DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA) and Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH, CC BY 4.0

Elevation
2,435m
Relief
1,905mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
47°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
NoneSee month by month ↓
Summit
10.4106°N, 123.1314°E

Active stratovolcano on the island of Negros, Philippines

Kanlaon Volcano is a volcano in Philippines. Its summit stands 2,435 m above sea level.

From the lowest point within 5 km (530 m), it rises 1,905 m. The steepest side is the south-east face: 33° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 47° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

The nearest town is Yubo, 7 km away at 387 m: 2,048 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Kanlaon Volcano for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

5.8/10

Difficulty to the top

Hike

Most path sections around the top are T1 on the SAC hiking scale.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 1.0/2.51 waymarked routes and 17 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/22,048 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.3/1.51,143 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.512 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.0/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on Kanlaon Volcano

In a normal year there is no snow on this mountain, not even at the summit.

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Kanlaon Volcano, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average April afternoon the summit reaches about 21 °C; on February nights it falls to about 10 °C. Afternoons at the top are above freezing in every month of the average year. In April the 0 °C line climbs to about 6,620 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, April is the driest month (63 mm) and July the wettest (318 mm).

0 m2,000 m4,000 m6,000 mSUMMIT · 2,435 mYUBO · 387 mJanuary: 5,620 mFebruary: 5,840 mMarch: 6,220 mApril: 6,620 mMay: 6,480 mJune: 5,980 mJuly: 5,760 mAugust: 5,720 mSeptember: 5,740 mOctober: 5,740 mNovember: 5,740 mDecember: 5,660 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CYubo high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January1611265,620107164.9
February1710275,84075125.9
March1911296,22066117.4
April2112316,62063108.5
May2013306,480169197.4
June1812285,980275266.4
July1712275,760318275.5
August1612275,720292255.6
September1612275,740262255.6
October1612275,740270265.8
November1612275,740170236.0
December1611265,660184225.1

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 301 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. True scale: no vertical exaggeration.

West – east
2,435 m523 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
2,435 m281 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 17°NNE: 19°NEE: 27°ESE: 33°SES: 29°SSW: 24°SWW: 24°WNW: 26°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Kanlaon Volcano

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Kanlaon Volcano seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • 1waymarked hiking routes

    Guintubdan Trail to Kanlaon

  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • —named glaciers
  • 4viewpoints

    Overlooking Old Crater, Mount Kanlaon and valley

  • 6campsites

    West Saddle Camp, Camp 1, Camp 2, Pagatpat Camp and 2 more

  • 13hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    F &C Guesthouse, J&L Business Inn, Guintubdan Pavilion, Beulah-land Retreat House and 9 more

  • 20restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

17 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T1T2
  • T1 hiking
  • T2 mountain hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Yubo7 km · 387 m
  • Sagang9 km · 0 m
  • Araal10 km · 385 m
  • Cabacungan10 km · 203 m
  • Canlaon10 km · 479 m
  • Camandag11 km · 126 m
  • Minuyan12 km · 346 m
  • San Miguel12 km · 239 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Kanlaon Volcano Negros Occidental, Philippines
Paolobon140 · Public domain
Drone Shot of Mt. Kanlaon
Bien02 · CC BY 4.0
Kanlaon (Canlaon) Volcano - panoramio
divina_gracia · CC BY 3.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average161719212018171616161616
2020+1.0−0.1+1.3+2.2+1.9+0.1+0.5+0.5+1.2+0.1−0.1+0.2
2021−0.2−1.0−1.8−2.3−0.9±0.0+0.5+1.0+0.4+0.1+0.2−0.2
2022−0.1−0.4−1.0−3.8−2.2−0.2+0.4+0.7+0.4+0.3+0.2−0.3
2023−0.9−0.9−1.8−0.6−1.0+0.1+0.4+0.8+0.9+1.2+0.7+1.0
2024+1.0+2.0+2.9+3.6+4.4+1.5+0.5+1.2+0.6+1.1+1.4+0.6
2025+0.5−0.5−1.1−1.0−1.5−0.4+0.1+0.4+0.2+0.4+0.2+0.1

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q1723814) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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