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Nemrut Vulcano

Mountain·TurkeyTurkey

Nemrut

3,050m

Armenian Highlands

Summit weather

NASA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
3,050m
Prominence
1,250m
Relief
943mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
33°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
Nov–MaySee month by month ↓
Summit
38.6239°N, 42.2503°E

Mountain in Bitlis Province, Turkey

Nemrut is a mountain in the Armenian Highlands (Turkey). Its summit stands 3,050 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 1,250 m.

From the lowest point within 5 km (2,107 m), it rises 943 m.

The nearest town is Tatvan, 15 km away at 1,682 m: 1,368 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Nemrut for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

4.2/10

Difficulty to the top

Mountain walk

Estimated from the slope: OpenStreetMap has no graded paths near the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 0.0/2.50 waymarked routes and 0 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 1.4/21,368 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.3/1.51,250 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.59 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.0/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on Nemrut

At the summit, snow from November to May. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit3,050 msnow from November to May
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Halfway up2,366 msnow from December to April (some years from November to April)
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow some of the timeSnow on the ground all month
Tatvan1,682 msnow from December to March
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all month
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Nemrut, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average August afternoon the summit reaches about 22 °C; on January nights it falls to about -18 °C. In 5 months of the year it stays below freezing at the top even in the afternoon. In August the 0 °C line climbs to about 6,430 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, August is the driest month (4 mm) and April the wettest (81 mm).

0 m2,000 m4,000 m6,000 mSUMMIT · 3,050 mTATVAN · 1,682 mJanuary: 1,620 mFebruary: 1,940 mMarch: 2,720 mApril: 3,570 mMay: 4,450 mJune: 5,570 mJuly: 6,390 mAugust: 6,430 mSeptember: 5,570 mOctober: 4,340 mNovember: 2,970 mDecember: 2,000 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CTatvan high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January-9-1801,62064114.5
February-7-1521,94062115.2
March-2-972,72077125.7
April3-4123,57081136.8
May91184,45052119.1
June166255,57016412.8
July2210316,3906213.1
August2211316,4304112.3
September166255,57011210.5
October80174,3405277.2
November0-882,9705585.3
December-7-1522,00068113.8

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 1,878 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 2× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
3,050 m1,821 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
3,050 m1,958 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 3°NNE: 2°NEE: 1°ESE: 0°SES: 3°SSW: 2°SWW: 5°WNW: 3°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Nemrut

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Nemrut seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • 1cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways

    Teleferik Hattı

  • 1ski areas

    Nemrut Kayak Merkezi

  • —waymarked hiking routes
  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • —named glaciers
  • 2viewpoints

    View to the Nemrut lake

  • 10campsites

    The perfect overnight site, Kamp Yeri, Campground place, Campground with a nice view under trees with a stone oven and 6 more

  • 1hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Nemrut Kardelen

  • 2restaurants and cafés

Towns at the foot

  • Tatvan15 km · 1,682 m
  • Güzelsu16 km · 1,897 m
  • Güroymak21 km · 1,304 m
  • Küçüksu21 km · 1,739 m
  • Kırklar Mahallesi22 km · 1,760 m
  • Değirmenaltı22 km · 1,706 m
  • Ovakışla22 km · 1,812 m
  • Ahlat25 km · 1,708 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Nemrut Dağı 25 05 2010 Gasaustritt
Volker Höhfeld · CC BY-SA 4.0
NemrutVolcano18
EvgenyGenkin · CC BY 2.5

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average-9-7-2391622221680-7
2020+0.6−1.2+2.2−0.9+0.7±0.0−0.1−1.6+2.5+3.4+0.7+1.4
2021+2.8+2.8−0.7+3.6+4.7+3.1+1.4±0.0−0.2+0.2+2.5+1.5
2022−1.2+1.2−4.0+2.4−1.0+1.9+1.6+2.1+1.8+1.9+1.7+2.9
2023+3.6−2.2+2.8+0.4+0.2+0.3+1.1+1.9+1.7±0.0+2.6+3.8
2024+1.9+1.5+0.1+4.9−0.6+2.3+0.4+1.5+0.6−0.3+0.5+1.4
2025+3.4−1.3+3.2+1.6+3.0+1.4+1.2+2.5−0.3+0.7+4.9+1.2

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q948747) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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