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Adula Rheinwaldhorn 3402

Mountain·SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Rheinwaldhorn

3,402m

Adula Group

Summit weather

Marco Lurati · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
3,402m
Prominence
1,337m
Isolation
35km
Relief
2,202mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
60°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
All yearSee month by month ↓
First ascent
1789
Summit
46.4939°N, 9.0400°E

Mountain in Swiss Alps, part of Adula massif

Rheinwaldhorn is a mountain in the Adula Group (Switzerland). Its summit stands 3,402 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 1,337 m, and the nearest higher ground is 35 km away. It was first climbed in 1789.

From the lowest point within 5 km (1,200 m), it rises 2,202 m. The steepest side is the east face: 38° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 60° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

The nearest town is Acquarossa, 9 km away at 552 m: 2,850 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Rheinwaldhorn for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

9.5/10

Difficulty to the top

Alpine climb

Most path sections around the top are T4 on the SAC hiking scale. Glaciers around the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 2.5/2.525 waymarked routes and 80 path sections nearby
  • 1.5/1.510 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/22,850 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.3/1.51,337 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.56 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.6/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

6.6/10

  • 2.7/444 km of downhill runs
  • 0.9/1.525 ski lifts
  • 0.0/1.5lift station heights not mapped
  • 3.0/35 months of snow at about 1,052 m

Runs by difficulty

  • Easy 15 km
  • Intermediate 21 km
  • Difficult 4 km
  • Freeride 3 km

Snow season on the slopes (estimate)

Around 1,052 m, in the middle of the ski area: snow from December to April.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

25 lifts · 14 km cross-country

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

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Snow

When there is snow on Rheinwaldhorn

At the summit, snow all year round. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit3,402 msnow all year round
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Halfway up1,977 msnow from November to May
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Acquarossa552 msnow from January to February (some years from December to February)
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow some of the time
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Rheinwaldhorn, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average July afternoon the summit reaches about 7 °C; on January nights it falls to about -23 °C. In 7 months of the year it stays below freezing at the top even in the afternoon. In July the 0 °C line climbs to about 4,460 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, February is the driest month (66 mm) and August the wettest (181 mm).

0 m1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 mSUMMIT · 3,402 mACQUAROSSA · 552 mJanuary: 1,180 mFebruary: 1,320 mMarch: 1,830 mApril: 2,540 mMay: 3,410 mJune: 4,200 mJuly: 4,460 mAugust: 4,380 mSeptember: 3,770 mOctober: 3,010 mNovember: 2,040 mDecember: 1,340 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CAcquarossa high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January-14-2341,18074134.1
February-14-2251,32066125.5
March-10-1881,83087146.4
April-6-13132,540111165.9
May0-9193,410162215.7
June5-4244,200163207.4
July7-2254,460156207.9
August6-3254,380181197.1
September2-6213,770120166.1
October-2-10163,010122154.7
November-9-15102,040133163.4
December-13-2151,34089143.4

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 1,845 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. True scale: no vertical exaggeration.

West – east
3,402 m698 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
3,402 m1,028 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 23°NNE: 29°NEE: 38°ESE: 29°SES: 36°SSW: 35°SWW: 29°WNW: 20°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Rheinwaldhorn

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Rheinwaldhorn seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • 10mountain huts and shelters

    Capanna Adula CAS (2,012 m), Capanna Quarnei (2,107 m), Capanna Adula UTOE (2,393 m), Rifugio Alpe Scaradra and 6 more

  • 2cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways

    Filovia Malvaglia-Dagro

  • 5ski areas

    Nara – Leontica, Campo Blenio - Ghirone, Confin / San Bernardino, Nara and 1 more

  • 25waymarked hiking routes

    Diga di Luzzone - Capanna Adula CAS, Via Alta Carassina, Zervreila - Diga del Luzzone, Zervreila Läntahütte and 21 more

  • —via ferratas
  • 2climbing crags and routes

    Klettergarten Obsee

  • 7named glaciers

    Ghiacciaio di Bresciana, Zapportgletscher, Fanellgletscher, Höhberggletscher and 3 more

  • 3viewpoints
  • 4campsites

    Acquarossa, TCS Camping Olivone

  • 18hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Relais Lucomagno, Ristorante Albergo Genziana, B&B Il Calicanto, Pensione Centrale and 14 more

  • 20restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

80 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T1T2T3T4T5T6
  • T1 hiking
  • T2 mountain hiking
  • T3 demanding mountain hiking
  • T4 alpine hiking
  • T5 demanding alpine hiking
  • T6 difficult alpine hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Acquarossa9 km · 552 m
  • Malvaglia11 km · 370 m
  • Hinterrhein13 km · 1,668 m
  • Biasca16 km · 305 m
  • Bodio16 km · 329 m
  • Vals Platz17 km · 1,252 m
  • Faido18 km · 703 m
  • Mesocco18 km · 783 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Läntagletscher und Rheinwaldhorn (von Läntahütte) 2016
Whgler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rheinwaldhorn Adulajoch
ISjc99 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average-14-14-10-605762-2-9-13
2020+2.0+2.5+0.3+2.5+2.0−1.5+1.0+1.1+1.1−2.4+3.3−0.5
2021−1.2+1.7−0.6−3.0−2.5+0.8−0.4−0.7+1.5−0.5−0.2+1.0
2022+1.4+1.7+1.0+1.5+2.9+2.4+2.6+1.9−0.8+3.7+0.6+0.9
2023+0.3+2.6+2.7−0.4+0.4+0.9+1.3+1.1+3.6+3.1−1.0+2.0
2024+1.5+4.0+1.2−1.1−0.9−0.5+1.8+2.9−1.8+1.2+2.1+1.8
2025+1.6+2.1+1.1+2.5+0.7+3.9−0.7+1.4+0.5+0.1−0.3+2.5

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q15135) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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