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Jerusalem-2013(2)-Aerial-Temple Mount-(south exposure)

Hill·PalestineIsraelPalestine / Israel

Temple Mount

743m

Jerusalem mountains

Summit weather

Godot13 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
743m
Relief
297mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
24°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
NoneSee month by month ↓
Summit
31.7761°N, 35.2325°E

Religious hilltop in the Old City of Jerusalem

Temple Mount is a hill in the Jerusalem mountains (Palestine). Its summit stands 743 m above sea level.

From the lowest point within 5 km (446 m), it rises 297 m.

The nearest town is Old City, 0 km away at 760 m: -17 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Temple Mount for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

5.0/10

Difficulty to the top

Hike

Estimated from the slope: OpenStreetMap has no graded paths near the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 2.2/2.518 waymarked routes and 4 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 0.0/2-17 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.0/1.5178 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.512 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.3/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on Temple Mount

In a normal year there is no snow on this mountain, not even at the summit.

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Temple Mount, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average July afternoon the summit reaches about 31 °C; on January nights it falls to about 5 °C. Afternoons at the top are above freezing in every month of the average year. In July the 0 °C line climbs to about 6,880 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, August is the driest month (0 mm) and January the wettest (88 mm).

2,000 m4,000 m6,000 mSUMMIT · 743 mOLD CITY · 760 mJanuary: 3,440 mFebruary: 3,700 mMarch: 4,340 mApril: 5,060 mMay: 5,960 mJune: 6,540 mJuly: 6,880 mAugust: 6,880 mSeptember: 6,560 mOctober: 5,960 mNovember: 4,880 mDecember: 3,900 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °COld City high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January145133,44088105.4
February155153,7006296.1
March187184,3403768.1
April229225,0602139.4
May2613265,9605111.3
June2916296,5401013.0
July3118316,8801012.8
August3119316,8800011.8
September2917296,5602010.5
October2615265,9601438.5
November2110214,8804666.9
December167163,9008395.6

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 280 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 7× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
743 m380 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
743 m553 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 0°NNE: 4°NEE: 0°ESE: 2°SES: 4°SSW: 1°SWW: 0°WNW: 0°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Temple Mount

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Temple Mount seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • 18waymarked hiking routes

    Via Crucis, שביל הצבאים, שביל הטיילת, שביל הארז and 14 more

  • —via ferratas
  • 5climbing crags and routes

    The Block, מערות חלילים, טיפוס צוקים בגיא בן הינום and 2 more

  • —named glaciers
  • 98viewpoints

    Western Wall Observation Point, תצפית יהודאי, מצפור תומר, מצפור רחבעם and 94 more

  • 1campsites
  • 253hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    מלון מגדל ירושלים, Leonardo Jerusalem, المدرسة الابراهيمية الاساسية, Golden Park Resort and 249 more

  • 548restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

4 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T1T2
  • T1 hiking
  • T2 mountain hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Old City0 km · 760 m
  • East Jerusalem1 km · 759 m
  • Giv`at H̱ananya1 km · 676 m
  • Wadi al-Joz1 km · 743 m
  • West Jerusalem2 km · 796 m
  • Jerusalem2 km · 786 m
  • Nayot2 km · 763 m
  • Abū Dīs3 km · 671 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Jerusalem-Temple-Mount-KTM-0869
Bukvoed · CC BY 4.0
Jerusalem-Temple-Mount-KTM-0873
Bukvoed · CC BY 4.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average141518222629313129262116
2020−1.8−1.2−1.3−2.3−0.8−1.7−0.2+0.2+3.0+2.4−0.8+1.0
2021+1.7+1.1−1.7+1.0+1.2−0.6+0.7+1.7−0.1−0.1+2.3−0.3
2022−1.5−1.4−4.7+0.9−1.1−0.1+0.1+0.7+0.6+0.3+0.4+1.9
2023+2.3−1.3+0.1−0.1−0.6−0.2+2.0+1.1+1.7+1.2+1.9+2.4
2024+1.3−0.8−0.2+1.3−1.1+3.2+1.9+0.9+0.3−0.2−0.3+0.6
2025+2.1−1.7+2.1+0.7+0.8+0.7+0.8+0.6+0.3+0.3+3.5+0.7

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q193163) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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