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Thabana Ntlenyana

Mountain·LesothoLesotho

Thabana Ntlenyana

3,482m

Maloti Mountains

Summit weather

Matze137 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
3,482m
Prominence
2,390m
Isolation
3,003km
Relief
816mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
25°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
OccasionalSee month by month ↓
First ascent
1951
Summit
29.4683°S, 29.2692°E

Mountain in Lesotho

Thabana Ntlenyana is a mountain in the Maloti Mountains (Lesotho). Its summit stands 3,482 m above sea level. It is the highest point of LS. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 2,390 m, and the nearest higher ground is 3,003 km away. It was first climbed in 1951.

From the lowest point within 5 km (2,666 m), it rises 816 m. The steepest side is the east face: 17° on average over the first kilometre.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Thabana Ntlenyana for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

3.8/10

Difficulty to the top

Hike

Estimated from the slope: OpenStreetMap has no graded paths near the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 0.0/2.50 waymarked routes and 0 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 0.8/2816 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.5/1.52,390 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.512 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.0/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

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Snow

When there is snow on Thabana Ntlenyana

At the summit, occasional snow from May to August. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit3,482 moccasional snow from May to August
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
Halfway up3,074 moccasional snow from June to July
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
Foot of the mountain2,666 mno snow
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Thabana Ntlenyana, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average December afternoon the summit reaches about 14 °C; on July nights it falls to about -11 °C. Afternoons at the top are above freezing in every month of the average year. In December the 0 °C line climbs to about 5,650 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, June is the driest month (12 mm) and January the wettest (209 mm).

2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 m6,000 mSUMMIT · 3,482 mJanuary: 5,620 mFebruary: 5,450 mMarch: 5,250 mApril: 4,820 mMay: 4,450 mJune: 4,050 mJuly: 4,050 mAugust: 4,540 mSeptember: 5,170 mOctober: 5,460 mNovember: 5,600 mDecember: 5,650 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January1425,620209277.5
February1315,450176237.5
March12-15,250119207.7
April9-44,82068117.7
May6-84,4501848.4
June4-104,0501228.5
July4-114,0501428.9
August7-94,5402348.7
September11-65,1703668.7
October13-35,46088167.9
November14-25,600124208.0
December1405,650179267.6

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 2,216 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 3× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
3,482 m2,777 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
3,482 m2,695 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 8°NNE: 16°NEE: 17°ESE: 10°SES: 4°SSW: 11°SWW: 11°WNW: 1°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Thabana Ntlenyana

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Thabana Ntlenyana seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • —waymarked hiking routes
  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • —named glaciers
  • 1viewpoints

    Kotisephola Pass

  • —campsites
  • —hotels, B&Bs and chalets
  • —restaurants and cafés

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average1413129644711131414
2020+1.0−0.3−0.1−1.1−0.4−0.2+1.1−0.3+0.4+1.5−0.9±0.0
2021−1.5−1.1−0.1+1.4±0.0−0.6−2.2−1.7−0.7−1.9−0.1−2.1
2022−1.4−0.1−1.5−3.2−1.7−0.8−0.2−1.1+0.5+0.8−2.3−1.6
2023−0.7−1.3−0.5+0.7−0.7±0.0−0.5+0.4+1.1−0.1+1.6±0.0
2024−0.9+2.2+3.2−0.1+3.2+0.3−0.3+2.3−1.0−0.8+0.7+3.0
2025+0.3+0.6−0.3−1.6−0.5−1.3−1.7−0.7−1.1−0.5−2.3−1.5

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q733132) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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